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Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Chemistry

Year 11 Module 1 The Chemical fuzee coat The hide is made up of a gigantic number of antithetic amount of moneys: elements, compounds & mixtures We skunk classify elements & compounds as arrant(a) perfumes. These are forever HOMOGENEOUS. Mixtures are not pure substances and lavatory be each homogeneous or HETEROGENEOUS. Pure substances advance a quick-frozen composition eg copper metal, sulfur, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4). Mixtures take over variable composition and can also be garbled into its components relatively easily. Eg. Alloys brass Cu: 65% Zn 35% Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down into any other substance. Compounds can be broken down, nevertheless this requires chemic means and is not as easy as separating mixtures. The Spheres of the Earth Atmosphere: Hydrosphere:define each, Lithosphere:and bring out an exemplar of a mixture Biosphere:found in each. Separating Mixtures Solids of differe nt sizes - seiving Solids & liquids evaporation, filtration, distillation, decanting break down solids crystallisation by evaporating Solvents - distillation Two liquids immiscible liquids employ a separating funnel -fractional distillation due to different simmering headsprings H/W P.18 Qu. 11-18 Identifying Pure Substances Colour some substances begin a characteristic colour, eg CuSO4 = blue. We can use this knowledge in a qualitative way to image if a prove has impurities. liquescent & Boiling Point The mp & bp of a substance is a good indicator of its purity. A pure substance volition have a sharp melting point and its mp & bp will not change after hike attempts at purification. Impurities can lower or raise bp, but scarce lower mp. Density = mass/volume pure substances have characteristic densities eg glass. Gravimetric Analysis This is a manner used to con the composition by mass of a substance. Mining determine the % of a mineral in an ore cohere Quality con! trol of products ...If you postulate to get a all-encompassing essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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